{"id":195,"date":"2012-07-08T06:19:47","date_gmt":"2012-07-08T06:19:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/?p=195"},"modified":"2021-05-04T21:24:42","modified_gmt":"2021-05-04T21:24:42","slug":"stockton-and-mammoth-lakes-chapter-9-municipal-bankruptcy-filings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/2012\/stockton-and-mammoth-lakes-chapter-9-municipal-bankruptcy-filings\/","title":{"rendered":"Stockton and Mammoth Lakes Chapter 9 Municipal Bankruptcy Filings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.san-jose-bankruptcy-lawyers.com\/ryan-c-wood-san-jose-bankruptcy-attorney\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"author noopener noreferrer\">Ryan C. Wood<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Lately there has been a wave of new bankruptcy filings from municipalities in California.\u00a0 Stockton filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 9 of the Bankruptcy Code, Bankruptcy Case number 12-32118, on June 28, 2012. Mammoth Lakes also filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 9 of the Bankruptcy Code, Bankruptcy Case number 12-32463, a few days later on July 3, 2012.\u00a0 These bankruptcy filings leave many people wondering what happened with these towns.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Stockton<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The city of Stockton has been in a decline for the past several years.\u00a0 In its court documents, the City of Stockton has indicated they depleted their reserves and tried everything in their power to avoid filing for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/chapter-7-bankruptcy.aspx\">bankruptcy<\/a>.\u00a0 Stockton faces a growing deficit for the 2012 \u2013 2013 fiscal year. \u00a0After reviewing the list of the city\u2019s 20 largest unsecured creditors, it becomes very obvious that the biggest contributor to the city\u2019s decline is the massive pension costs.\u00a0 Their largest creditor is the California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS). CalPERS provides retirement benefits to public employees. CalPERS is owed $147.5 million.\u00a0 Wells Fargo comes in a close second with a claim of $124.3 million. The debt owed to Wells Fargo is for pension obligation bonds which were used to fund the public pension plans.<\/p>\n<p>Another factor in their financial crisis is the poor housing market and economy.\u00a0 With housing values still heavily depressed in Stockton the city\u2019s property tax revenues have decreased significantly.\u00a0 Stockton also has a very high foreclosure rate, so property tax revenues have not yet recovered.<\/p>\n<p>The city is in a very tough position and is essentially stuck between a rock and a hard place.\u00a0 If they cut down the pension costs they lose the trust of their current and retired employees.\u00a0 Most retired employees rely on their pension benefits to live and may not have any other sources of income.\u00a0 If even a small portion of their benefits are cut it may be detrimental for the retired employees.<\/p>\n<p>In many ways the city of Stockton reflects many consumers\u2019 lives.\u00a0 They are caught up with debts they cannot repay and houses that are significantly underwater.\u00a0 Like the city of Stockton sometimes the only way out of the debt is to file for bankruptcy protection.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Mammoth Lakes<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Mammoth Lakes chose to file for Chapter 9 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/fremont-bankruptcy-lawyers.aspx\">bankruptcy<\/a> protection to restructure the town\u2019s obligations. According to the bankruptcy filings Mammoth Lakes tried the mediation process prior to bankruptcy.\u00a0 However, the town\u2019s largest creditor, Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, did not participate in the mediation process.\u00a0 Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition was granted a judgment for $42.7 million against Mammoth Lakes for a breach of contract lawsuit. \u00a0The next largest creditor is CalPERS with a claim for $4.2 million. The drastic difference between the largest creditor and second largest creditor provides some insight into why filing for bankruptcy protection was necessary after Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition refused to participate in the mediation process.<\/p>\n<p>The bankruptcy filings of both Stockton and Mammoth Lakes just go to show that municipalities, like normal everyday consumers, are not immune to bankruptcy.\u00a0 Life can be going great and then a major life changing event can happen in a moment\u2019s notice.\u00a0 Events such as a loss of a job, mortgage payments increasing, or having lawsuits filed against you can make your finances come crashing down.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Ryan C. Wood Lately there has been a wave of new bankruptcy filings from municipalities in California.\u00a0 Stockton filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 9 of the Bankruptcy Code, Bankruptcy Case number 12-32118, on June 28, 2012. Mammoth Lakes also filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 9 of the Bankruptcy Code, Bankruptcy Case number [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[39],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=195"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1131,"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/195\/revisions\/1131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fremont-bankruptcy-attorney.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}